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A notebook and pen ready for planning Leaving Cert project work.

How to Help Your Child Through the New Leaving Cert Project Work

The best way to help is to treat Leaving Cert project work like a manageable project, not a mystery deadline. Once you understand what’s being asked and when, you can support without taking over. That balance, informed but hands off, is what most parents get wrong in either direction. If you haven’t seen what’s actually changing yet, this companion piece covers it.

What’s Actually Changing

The State Examinations Commission calls these additional assessment components, but most parents just call them projects. Seven subjects, including business, biology, chemistry and physics, moved to this model in September 2025. The Irish Times described it at the time as the most significant Leaving Cert reforms in a century. From September 2026, English, geography, PE and accounting follow. In each of these subjects, at least 40% of the final mark comes from project work, practical tasks or a performance. That’s no longer decided only by the June exam.

Students typically get their project brief in January. They’re expected to put in roughly 20 hours of work over the following weeks, on top of everything else on their plate that term. For a student already juggling mocks, homework and a part-time job, those hours don’t appear out of nowhere. They have to be carved out deliberately, which is exactly where most families get caught off guard.

Why This Catches Families Off Guard

The stated aim of the reform is to reduce pressure by moving away from a single exam worth everything. In practice, a lot of parents I talk to feel the opposite in the short term. A written exam has one date and one format every student already understands. Project work has its own deadline and its own marking scheme, and it often feels less familiar as a result. It lands in the middle of ordinary coursework and mock exams rather than after them. Multiply that across two or three subjects doing project work in the same year. January to March can get crowded fast. Most families only discover this once the brief has already landed.

Know the Brief Before Your Child Does

Ask to see the project brief when it arrives, usually in January. You don’t need to read every line of the marking scheme. The deadline, the rough scope, and whether the school allows input from home are what actually matter. This applies whether the subject is English, geography, PE or accounting, since all of them now carry a project component. Some subjects are stricter than others about outside help, especially where AI tools are involved. A five-minute conversation with the subject teacher clears this up fast. It’s far better to ask early than to guess halfway through.

Break the Hours Into a Plan, Not a Weekend

Twenty hours sounds manageable until it turns into one stressed weekend before the deadline. Help your child block that time into four or five shorter sessions instead. Spread them across a few weeks rather than cramming them into one. A Sunday afternoon here, an hour after dinner there, works far better than one long push. Put those sessions on a calendar together, then step back and let them keep it. This is the same planning skill covered in Boost Your Academic Productivity, just applied to a different kind of deadline. Once the sessions are booked, resist the urge to check in between them. The calendar does that job for you.

Watch for the Subjects That Overlap

Many students now have two or three project deadlines landing close together. Several subjects introduced this component around the same time, so the timing can clash. That overlap is often where the real stress comes from, not any single project on its own. Sit down early in the year and map out roughly when each one is due. If two deadlines fall in the same week, that’s worth knowing in September, not discovering in April. A shared calendar, even a simple paper one on the fridge, works well for this.

Support the Work Without Doing It

Student peeking over the top of an open book

It’s tempting to fix a weak paragraph or tidy up a shaky argument, especially in a subject you know well. Resist that. Project work is marked on the student’s own thinking. A parent’s polish can actually cost marks if a teacher senses the voice isn’t the student’s. Ask questions instead of supplying answers. “What’s your argument here?” does more for a project than rewriting the sentence yourself ever will. If your child is stuck, ask them to explain the problem out loud before you say anything back. Often they solve it themselves halfway through the explanation.

A Sample Weekly Plan to Copy

If a general plan feels too vague, here’s a concrete version to adapt. Week one, read the brief together and list what’s actually being asked for, then break it into three or four smaller tasks. Week two, research and gather material, aiming for a rough draft of the weakest section rather than the whole project. Week three, build out the remaining sections and get feedback from a teacher if that’s on offer. Week four, revise, proofread, and format, with two or three days spare before the deadline in case something takes longer than expected. That spare buffer is often the single most useful part of the plan, since it absorbs the inevitable delay without causing a last-minute scramble.

The Goal Isn’t a Perfect Project

None of this needs to be perfect. A project handed in on time, written in the student’s own voice, beats one a parent has quietly over-managed. Your job is the calendar, the check-ins, and the calm. The actual work belongs to your child, the same as it always has. That hasn’t changed just because the format is new.If your child struggles to turn a plan like this into a habit that sticks, that’s exactly what one-to-one study coaching is built for. Get in touch if you’d like to talk through what might help.

Enda O'Doherty

Enda O'Doherty is the founder of Study Skills Ireland. A former teacher and assistant principal with 36 years in Irish education (BA, HDipEd), he is a TEDx speaker and the author of three books. Based in Waterford, he helps students and parents across Ireland with study skills and exam stress through one-to-one Private Study Coaching by Zoom and talks for schools and parents' associations.